/* Batari Scholarly 2.0 — local assets, OJS data and access checks retained. */
:root{--sch-ink:#102b43;--sch-blue:#005c94;--sch-gold:#c0923d;--sch-line:#dce3e8;--sch-soft:#f4f7f9;--sch-muted:#536575}
[hidden]{display:none!important}
.pkp_structure_page{background:#fff}.pkp_structure_content{max-width:1440px}.pkp_structure_main{border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;border-color:var(--sch-line)}
.pkp_structure_head{background:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid var(--sch-line);box-shadow:none}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_text{color:var(--sch-ink);font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.025em;text-shadow:none}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{background:#fff;border-top:1px solid var(--sch-line)}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user>li>a,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_search_desktop,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_search_desktop .search_controls a{color:var(--sch-ink)}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus{color:var(--sch-blue);border-color:var(--sch-blue)}
.pkp_structure_head .batari_publisher_bar{background:#102f49;color:#fff}.pkp_structure_head .batari_publisher_bar *{color:inherit}
.pkp_site_nav_toggle{color:var(--sch-ink)}.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span,.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before,.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after{border-color:var(--sch-ink)}
.batari_discovery_banner{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid var(--sch-line);padding:17px 0;margin-bottom:24px;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--sch-muted)}
.batari_discovery_banner a{font-weight:700;color:var(--sch-blue);text-decoration:none}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_hero{border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;background:#f1f5f7;color:var(--sch-ink);border:0;border-top:4px solid var(--sch-ink);padding:48px;gap:44px}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_hero h1{font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;color:var(--sch-ink);font-size:clamp(30px,4vw,52px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.035em;max-width:760px}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_intro{font-size:17px;line-height:1.75;color:#3e5364;max-width:680px}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_hero_panel{background:#fff;border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid var(--sch-line);padding:24px}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_feature{border-color:var(--sch-line)}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_feature strong{color:var(--sch-ink)}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_feature small{color:var(--sch-muted)}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_button_primary,.batari_journal_home .batari_button_primary{background:var(--sch-blue);color:#fff;border:1px solid var(--sch-blue);border-radius:2px;box-shadow:none}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_button_secondary,.batari_journal_home .batari_button_secondary{background:#fff;color:var(--sch-ink);border:1px solid #9aafbd;border-radius:2px}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_eyebrow,.batari_journal_home .batari_eyebrow{color:var(--sch-blue);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.14em;font-weight:700}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_publisher_services{border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--sch-line);padding:24px 0;margin-bottom:44px}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_directory_heading h2{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:32px;font-weight:400}
.batari_directory_count{font-size:13px;color:var(--sch-muted);min-height:18px}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:115px minmax(0,1fr);border-radius:0;border:1px solid var(--sch-line);box-shadow:none;overflow:hidden;transition:border-color .15s,box-shadow .15s}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_card:hover{transform:none;border-color:#7999af;box-shadow:0 4px 16px #102b430d}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_cover{height:auto;min-height:185px;background:#e9eff3;grid-row:1/3;align-items:flex-start;padding:20px 12px;box-sizing:border-box}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_cover img{width:100%;height:auto;max-height:190px;object-fit:contain;box-shadow:3px 4px 8px #102b4326}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_card_body{padding:22px 22px 12px}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_card h3{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:22px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.3;margin-top:7px}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_description{font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;-webkit-line-clamp:4}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_card_footer{grid-column:2;padding:12px 22px 20px;background:#fff;border:0}
.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_type{color:var(--sch-blue);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.12em}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_card_primary{color:var(--sch-blue)}
.batari_journal_home .batari_hero{background:#edf3f7;border-radius:0;border:0;border-top:4px solid var(--sch-blue);box-shadow:none;padding:40px;gap:32px}
.batari_journal_home .batari_hero h1{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:clamp(30px,3vw,44px);line-height:1.18;font-weight:400;color:var(--sch-ink)}
.batari_journal_home .batari_hero_description{color:var(--sch-muted);line-height:1.8}.batari_journal_home .batari_hero_media{max-width:220px}.batari_journal_home .batari_identity_strip{border-radius:0;box-shadow:none}
.batari_journal_search{margin:28px 0;padding:24px 28px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--sch-line)}.batari_journal_search label{display:block;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:10px;color:var(--sch-ink)}
.batari_journal_search>div{display:flex}.batari_journal_search input{flex:1;min-width:0;border:1px solid #8ea6b8;padding:13px 15px;border-radius:0;font:inherit;height:auto}.batari_journal_search button{background:var(--sch-blue);color:#fff;padding:12px 23px;border:1px solid var(--sch-blue);font:inherit;cursor:pointer}
.batari_journal_home .batari_quick_links{gap:0;border:1px solid var(--sch-line);border-radius:0}.batari_journal_home .batari_quick_links>a{border:0;border-right:1px solid var(--sch-line);border-radius:0;background:#fff;box-shadow:none}.batari_journal_home .batari_quick_links>a:last-child{border-right:0}
.batari_article_reader{color:#243c4f}.batari_article_reader .page_title{font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:clamp(27px,3vw,40px);font-weight:400;line-height:1.24;letter-spacing:-.02em;max-width:1080px;margin:24px 0 16px;color:var(--sch-ink)}
.batari_article_masthead{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px 20px;padding:18px 0;border-top:3px solid var(--sch-blue);border-bottom:1px solid var(--sch-line);font-size:13px;line-height:1.6}.batari_article_masthead>a{font-weight:700;color:var(--sch-blue)}.batari_article_masthead span{color:var(--sch-muted)}
.batari_article_toolbar{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:14px;border-block:1px solid var(--sch-line);padding:13px 0;margin:22px 0 0;background:#fff}
.batari_toolbar_files,.batari_toolbar_actions{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px}.batari_toolbar_files .obj_galley_link{border-radius:2px;background:var(--sch-blue);border:1px solid var(--sch-blue);color:#fff;padding:10px 18px;font-weight:700}
.batari_toolbar_actions a,.batari_toolbar_actions button,.batari_citation_tools button{font:inherit;font-size:13px;color:var(--sch-blue);border:1px solid var(--sch-line);background:#fff;padding:9px 12px;text-decoration:none;cursor:pointer;border-radius:2px}
.batari_toolbar_actions a:hover,.batari_toolbar_actions button:hover,.batari_citation_tools button:hover{background:var(--sch-soft);border-color:var(--sch-blue)}.batari_reader_status{margin:0;min-height:22px;font-size:12px;color:var(--sch-blue)}
.batari_reader_layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:156px minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px;align-items:start}.batari_article_contents{position:sticky;top:24px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;padding-top:14px;border-right:1px solid var(--sch-line)}
.batari_article_contents strong{font-size:11px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.09em;margin-bottom:16px;color:var(--sch-muted)}.batari_article_contents a{display:block;border-left:2px solid transparent;padding:9px 10px 9px 12px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--sch-muted)}.batari_article_contents a:hover,.batari_article_contents a[aria-current]{color:var(--sch-blue);border-color:var(--sch-blue);background:var(--sch-soft)}
.batari_article_reader .row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 235px;gap:28px;margin:0;width:auto;border:0}.batari_article_reader .row:before,.batari_article_reader .row:after{display:none}
.batari_article_reader .main_entry,.batari_article_reader .entry_details{float:none;width:auto;margin:0;padding:0;min-width:0;border:0;background:#fff}
.batari_article_reader .main_entry>.item{padding:22px 0;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--sch-line);scroll-margin-top:30px}.batari_article_reader .main_entry .label{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;font-size:24px;color:var(--sch-ink);margin:0 0 16px}
.batari_article_reader ul.authors{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px 26px;list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.batari_article_reader ul.authors>li{margin:0;max-width:100%}.batari_article_reader .authors .name{font-size:15px;font-weight:600;color:var(--sch-blue)}.batari_article_reader .authors .affiliation{display:block;font-size:12px;color:var(--sch-muted);line-height:1.6}.batari_article_reader .orcid{font-size:11px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.batari_article_reader .abstract{font-size:16px;line-height:1.9}.batari_article_reader .abstract p{margin:0 0 18px}.batari_article_reader .references{font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.batari_article_reader .references p{padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:1px solid #eef1f4}
.batari_article_reader .entry_details>.item{padding:18px;margin:0 0 16px;border:1px solid var(--sch-line);border-radius:0;background:var(--sch-soft);font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;scroll-margin-top:30px}.batari_article_reader .entry_details .label{font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.015em;margin-bottom:9px;color:var(--sch-ink)}
.batari_article_reader .entry_details .cover_image{background:#fff;text-align:center;padding:20px}.batari_article_reader .cover_image img{max-height:230px;width:auto;max-width:100%;box-shadow:3px 4px 9px #102b4326}.batari_article_reader .galleys_links,.batari_article_reader .supplementary_galleys_links{list-style:none;padding:0}.batari_article_reader .galleys_links .obj_galley_link{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;border-radius:2px}
.batari_citation_tools{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px;margin:14px 0}.batari_citation_tools button{font-size:11px;padding:6px 8px}.batari_article_reader .citation_formats_button{max-width:100%;white-space:normal}.batari_article_reader .entry_details a{overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.pkp_page_article .pkp_structure_main{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;padding:24px 30px}.pkp_page_article .pkp_structure_content{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:28px}.pkp_page_article .pkp_structure_sidebar{width:100%;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:24px;margin:0}.pkp_page_article .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block{flex:1;min-width:200px;max-width:100%;box-shadow:none}
a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #508fb7;outline-offset:3px}
@media(min-width:1100px){.pkp_page_index .pkp_structure_main{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.pkp_page_index .pkp_structure_sidebar{width:100%;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:24px}.pkp_page_index .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block{flex:1;min-width:200px}}
@media(max-width:1150px){.batari_reader_layout{grid-template-columns:130px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px}.batari_article_reader .row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 205px;gap:20px}}
@media(max-width:960px){.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.batari_article_reader .row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.batari_article_reader .entry_details{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px}.batari_article_reader .entry_details>.item{margin:0}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_hero{padding:30px}.batari_article_reader .entry_details .cover_image{display:none}}
@media(max-width:700px){.pkp_structure_content{padding:12px 10px}.pkp_page_article .pkp_structure_main{padding:18px 16px}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_hero{display:block;padding:26px 20px}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_site_hero_panel{margin-top:24px}.batari_discovery_banner{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.03em;gap:12px}.batari_reader_layout{display:block}.batari_article_contents{position:static;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--sch-line);padding:0 0 14px;margin-bottom:8px;gap:6px}.batari_article_contents strong{width:100%;margin:0 0 4px}.batari_article_contents a{padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid var(--sch-line);border-radius:2px}.batari_article_reader .entry_details{display:block}.batari_article_reader .entry_details>.item{margin-bottom:14px}.batari_article_toolbar{gap:12px}.batari_toolbar_files{width:100%}.batari_journal_home .batari_hero{padding:26px 20px}.batari_journal_search{padding:20px 16px}.batari_journal_search button{padding:12px}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_card{grid-template-columns:85px minmax(0,1fr)}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_cover{padding:16px 8px}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_card_body{padding:18px 16px 8px}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_card_footer{padding:12px 16px 18px}.batari_scholarly_home .batari_journal_card h3{font-size:20px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{animation-duration:.01ms!important;transition:none!important}}
@media print{.pkp_structure_head,.pkp_structure_sidebar,.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,.batari_article_toolbar,.batari_article_contents,.batari_citation_tools,.batari_reader_status,.pkp_breadcrumbs{display:none!important}.pkp_structure_content,.pkp_structure_main,.batari_reader_layout,.batari_article_reader .row,.batari_article_reader .entry_details{display:block!important;width:100%!important;padding:0!important;margin:0!important;border:0!important}.batari_article_reader .entry_details>.item{background:#fff}.batari_article_reader a{color:#000}.batari_article_reader .page_title{font-size:26pt}}

/* Header refinements across the existing theme palettes. */
.pkp_structure_head:before{display:none}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu{box-shadow:none}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_head_wrapper{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;max-width:1280px}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:clamp(24px,3vw,34px)}
.pkp_structure_head .batari_submit_cta{border-radius:2px;background:var(--sch-blue);color:#fff!important;box-shadow:none;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;padding:9px 15px}
.batari_article_reader .page_title:after,.batari_scholarly_home h1:after{display:none}
@media(min-width:992px){.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu{background:#fff}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name_wrapper{padding:0 30px}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name{min-height:100px}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary{text-align:left}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_user{padding:0 30px}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{margin:0 24px 0 0}}
@media(max-width:991px){.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name_wrapper{height:84px}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name{min-height:84px;padding-right:15px;white-space:normal}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name .is_text{font-size:16px;line-height:1.35;white-space:normal}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu{background:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid var(--sch-line)}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_menu a{color:var(--sch-ink)}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{display:block}.pkp_structure_head .batari_submit_cta{display:inline-flex;color:#fff}.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_nav_toggle{top:18px}}